48. How does it affect family members financially, physically, and emotionally? The correct answer is (D). The 7 ITIL Guiding Principles are as follows: Focus on value. The question is not about presidential elections, so answers (A) and (B) are irrelevant. The view that regards human reason as the primary means of discovering knowledge and determining what is true or false is called: Which view perceives the relationship between government and the governed as a sort of binding contract, and suggests that if government fails to meet its obligations, the people have the right to install a new government? 60. acknowledge the existence of internal mental states. 23. Why is an undergraduate education in psychology so helpful in a number of different lines of work? E. the use of managerial rules of thumb that are based on personal experience and personal preferences. D. All of the above statements accurately describe contingency thinking. How does one's memory, decision making, and language usage change as Alzheimer's disease progresses? Although no one was actually harmed in Milgram's study, many people have questioned how the knowledge that you would be willing to inflict incredible pain and/or death on another person, simply because an authority figure told you to do so, would affect someone's self-concept and psychological health. The difference between Democrats and Republicans has never varied by more than 8 percent. C. people are not motivated by a satisfied need. Which questions would a personality psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? Explanation: Humanism was a movement that emerged during the 19th century and that focused on classical values, ideas, and literature or those used during Ancient Rome and Ancient Greece along with an emphasis on human potential and reason/critical thinking over faith. functioning individual. Flag Content. 77. Conservatives typically favor a strong defense policy. 6. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. Adding the two percentages together in a given year yields a sum between 60 and 70 percent each year. How Old Was Shaq When He Graduated High School, You were correct. To what extent does Alzheimer's disease affect one's thinking, memory, and language abilities? In general, it would allow someone to work in a more independent or supervisory capacity. empirical method: method for acquiring knowledge based on observation, including experimentation, rather than a method based only on forms of logical argument or previous authorities According to the progression principle of Maslow's theory of human needs. Keep it simple and practical. Her coach scheduled an appointment with the ________ to discuss performance anxiety. Which of the following descriptions of management science applications is NOT accurate? the unconscious and early childhood experiences The rational and reasonable part from PSYC 2301 at South Texas College A Catholic immigrant living in a rural area, An evangelical Protestant living in the suburbs. 156. . . Aligns resources with Installation priorities to meet mission requirements within . Mom or Dad --- see that the car is inspected before the sticker date expires. The correct answer is (D). His coach encourages him to talk to the, According to the text, psychology students are most likely to benefit from exposure to, Critical thinking skills and the scientific method. According to systems thinking, the organisation is viewed as. Because that was what Aristotle advocated for. Which view holds that the universe and everything in it operates according to principles that are discernible and found in nature? personality trait: consistent pattern of thought and behavior. They also want to reduce welfare benefits for able-bodied adults, which eliminates answer (D). More often than not, people take on the political beliefs of their parents. ________ focused on the potential of humans to be creative, have a positive outlook and pursue higher values through a process of self-actualization. Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, The percentage of Republicans increased in the 1980s and 1990s. E. closed-systems thinking. The operant conditioning chamber (a.k.a. This is a student-centered philosophy that How was Locke's political philosophy revolutionary? Do you agree or disagree with this opinion? back Nature will tell us everything, if we just ask her in prayer. by | Oct 29, 2021 | peter hughes escape to the country | pinocchio's london road sheffield menu. Which type of psychology degree focuses more on the clinical practice and less on research? 59. The correct answer is (B). The assumption that people are rational and primarily interested in economic incentives from their work is the underlying assumption of which approach to management thought? Cyclones are storms in which the winds go toward the center of an area of low air pressure. natural selection: a process by which heritable traits conferring survival and reproductive advantage to individuals tend to be passed on to succeeding generations and become more frequent in a population. In its early days, psychology could be defined as the scientific study of mind or mental processes. ________ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. Which of the following statements explains this phenomenon? ________ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. Political Participation >> 11. Surveying only likely voters (B) or disaggregating that data (C) would be interesting but would not produce better data. Snow White Parrot Fish, If Marco is interested in changes in reasoning and thinking that occur during adolescence, he should specialize in ________ psychology. 4. This phenomenon is studied by Bookmark. Many nonvoters may participate in the public opinion polls, so answer (B) may also be eliminated. B. people at work will seek satisfying social relationships, respond to group pressures, and search for personal fulfillment. 75. According to Descartes, why must God exist? The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that each person should receive orders from only one boss. Who gets Alzheimer's disease? Choose your answers to the questions and click 'Next' to see the next set of questions. Are these characteristics the same in all persons with Alzheimer's disease or are there differences? Jordan is now 19-years old. What are the potential ethical concerns associated with Milgram's research on obedience. Edmund wants to conduct research in the area of ________. A smaller component of a larger system is known as, 68. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the humanistic approach? . A vision of a Utopian society based on scientific principles, A vision of a Dystopian society based on religious principles, An historical record of the discovery of the new world. b. Donatello's "David" has been interpreted as a symbol of the Republic of Florence. A.The establishment of strong economic regulations B.Limits on the government's role in economies C.The creation of government-funded industries D.The protection of workers' union rights 2 See answers Advertisement amniotecardamom Answer: B.Limits on the government's role in economies Explanation: Which researcher studied types of conditioned reflexes? psychology: scientific study of the mind and behavior, Wilhelm Wundt and Edward Titchener's approach to asking patients to look inward and describe their feelings in order to understand consciousness was known as, William James's focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, The Early Schools of Psychology (No Longer Active)Adapted from Early Schools of Psychology from the Open Learning Initiative's Introduction to Psychology. 66. The answer is correct (D). 61. This school of thought, developed in the 1950s and 1960s, focuses on the potential of individuals and each person's unique viewpoint. _________ concern the needs for love, affection, and belongingness in one's relationships with other people. Psychology Chapter 7 Flashcard Example #90955. Informed consent stemmed out of this debate. Because we know the difference between our dreams and reality. Exit All of the following are true statements about Christopher Columbus EXCEPT A. he was Italian. TNT Express Delivery Service makes use of calibrated productivity standards as well as the timing of package sorting, delivery, and pickup to keep productivity at the highest level per employee. Which of the following degrees would be the minimum required to teach psychology courses in high school? B. willing to work, willing to accept responsibility, capable of selfcapable of self imaginative and creative. The poll itself is flawed because it only provides two substantive options. List and describe the 5 major Modern Perspectives of Psychology. Exit polls are most reliable because voters are asked who they voted for immediately after they leave the polling place. Julie Nicholson Forgiveness, appear. The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that one person should be in charge of all activities having the same performance objective. The difference between Democrats and Republicans was about 8.5 percent in 1974. To understand nature, one must simply observe. If someone wanted to become a psychology professor at a 4-year college, then they would probably need a ________ degree in psychology. Other than a potentially greater salary, what would be the reasons an individual would continue on to get a graduate degree in psychology? The question has been evaluated. PsyD: (doctor of psychology) doctoral degree that places less emphasis on research-oriented skills and focuses more on application of psychological principles in the clinical context, Typically, an adjunct psychology professor will have a. Pavlov is to ________ and B.F. Skinner is to ________. Of the examples below, which of the following most closely aligns with the goals of diagnostic assessment: answer choices. Which of the following statements about the Hawthorne Studies is incorrect? 62. Question 7. biopsychosocial model: perspective that asserts that biology, psychology, and social factors interact to determine an individual's health In the late 19th century, the early school of psychology that was heavily influenced by biology was ________. Choose one answer. 8. evolutionary psychology: seeks to understand human behavior as the result of psychological adaptation and natural selection Peters and Waterman's attributes of performance excellence include all of the following EXCEPT, 81. Seniors are the only group that disagreed with the statement. The poll should only survey likely voters. Wendy is a manager in a nonprofit organisation. Behavior, which is also tied to psychology, has it's roots in biology, so also considered a social science. An undergraduate education in psychology hones critical thinking skills. Psychologists scientifically study ________. Indemnity plan Managed care plan I'd rather receive my health care . Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully Which school of thought examined mental processes that are in the unconscious mind to explain behavior? 86. Which perspective within psychology emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all people? _________ is a rational and efficient form of organisation founded on logic, order and legitimate authority. This phenomenon is studied by Its emphasis on humanism put more focus on how humans were in the real world, rather than on the . Helping clients recognize their faculty thinking and change the thinking patterns that contribute to their unhappiness is a fundamental component of a Humanistic approach Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. Which school of thought emphasized how people process information? B. 5. B.F. Skinner. Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous systems or hormones to either cause or prevent schizophrenia? Benchmark polls (A) and tracking polls (D) are the same thing, so neither can be correct. Choose which level of needs would best explain the following scenario. ________ is the area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and our actions. The poll should only survey likely voters. studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and actions. Other public opinion polls show that seniors are overwhelmingly in favor of redistribution of wealth. The rewards and reinforcers you use to shape her behavior are based on which early school of psychology? humanistic approach? American Psychological Association: professional organization representing psychologists in the United States. D. All of the above statements accurately describe quantitative approaches to management. The correct answer is (D). Which statement correctly reflects Descartes' response to Chandoux? Which field would be the most appropriate for studying this situation? how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. More often than not, people take on the political beliefs of their parents. 3. While all four options are agents of political socialization, the family has the greatest influence an individual's political beliefs. While behaviorism focused on only observable behavior, cognitive psychology, acknowledges the existence of internal mental states. 76. The correct answer is C. A movement that stressed the wisdom of the classics, human dignity, and human potential. The artists associated with Renaissance Humanism pioneered revolutionary artistic methods . Psychologists have been studying how, over the course of their existence, humans forage for organisms in their ecosystem. In developing worker productivity standards, TNT obviously makes use of, 14. Free Download . A. . humanism: perspective within psychology that emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans, Cognitive psychology is characterized by all of the following EXCEPT, Early Schools of Psychology: Still Active and Advanced Beyond Early IdeasSchool of PsychologyDescriptionEarliest PeriodHistorically Important PeoplePsychodynamic PsychologyFocuses on the role of the unconscious and childhood experiences in affecting conscious behavior.Very late 19th to Early 20th CenturySigmund Freud, Erik EriksonBehaviorismFocuses on observing and controlling behavior through what is observable. Provides program management and oversight of various design and construction activities. Domain 1: Biological (includes biopsychology/neuroscience, consciousness, and sensation), The most accurate definition of psychology is the scientific study of. The operant conditioning chamber (a.k.a. 28. ________ psychology seeks to study the ultimate biological causes of a behavior. The explosion of modern science that took place throughout the 16th and 17th centuries is referred to as the _____. Question : 11. African Americans are overwhelmingly liberal, and people who live in cities are more likely to be liberal as well. A psychologist studying this phenomenon is applying the principles of Which one of the following statements about bureaucracy is true? Collaborate and promote visibility. Her parents are utilizing principles of, Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? You can skip questions if you would like and come Your choice is correct. According to the deficit principle of Maslow's theory of human needs. All rights reserved. Which school of thought in the early 20th century focused on observable behavior and relationships between stimuli and responses? Maslow's work in the area of human needs is important to which school of management thought? 41. cognitive. evaluating information and using the scientific method. ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. 40. He plans to study these children's temperaments as they evolve into personalities for 18 years. Who became King of England following the Glorious Revolution? Renaissance Humanism elevated the concepts of aesthetic beauty and geometric proportions historically provided by classical thinkers such as Vitruvius and given a foundation of ideal form and thought laid down by philosophers such as Plato and Socrates. The question has been evaluated. The correct answer is (B). Humanism which developed as a reaction to the behaviorism and psychodynamic schools of psychology, emphasized that _____. This problem has been solved! You were correct. However, stretching can improve . I am applying the principles of ________ in an attempt to modify Ralph's behavior. D. the environment provides resources and feedback. You spend weeks teaching your new dog how to roll over. 15. Puts an emphasis on learning and conditioning.Early 20th CenturyIvan Pavlov, John B. Watson, B. F. SkinnerHumanistic PsychologyEmphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans and rejects that psychology should focus on problems and disorders.1950sAbraham Maslow, Carl RogersCognitive PsychologyFocuses not just on behavior, but on on mental processes and internal mental states.1960s[1]Ulric Neisser, Noam Chomsky, Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky. Therefore, answer (D) is incorrect. __________ refer(s) to a job science that includes careful selection and training of workers along with proper supervisory support. See Answer which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? His teacher noticed that he wasn't focusing in class and mistakenly thought he was being lazy. Which of the following statements accurately describe contingency thinking? Democrats won the presidential elections of 1976, 1980, and 1992. Q. Rosenblatt concludes that "we do not even really believe that the man in the water lost his fight [with nature]." If you leave this page, your progress will be lost. . Hence, it is important to know how philosophical world views influence and potentially bias a chosen research methodology. 56. His teacher noticed that he wasn't focusing in class and mistakenly thought he was being lazy. Cite evidence to support your answer. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Choose your answers to the questions and click 'Next' to see the next set of questions. Click it to see your results. Performance by people and organisations is the key to. 21. He should consider studying, ________ psychologist Kurt Koffka is known for saying "the whole is other than the sum of its parts.". B. a need at any level only becomes activated when the next lowerneed has been satisfied. They are interested in how certain types of brain injury might lead to aggressive actions. C. good managerial judgment and an appreciation of the human factor. Because for evil to exist, there must also be a balancing good (God). The division of the American Counseling Association that most : 1652128. and motives are important in understanding human behavior and that more than just observable actions should be studied. B. a research program on individual productivity, 33. What are the main psychological domains. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the humanistic approach? Considering the studies shown in lecture, which of the options below closely aligns with the comparison of PREDICTED emotions to ACTUAL emotions after receiving bad news like getting a bad grade or getting turned down for a job offer. They are interested in how humans have learned to balance finding organisms that are the most nutritious and those that are easiest to find. A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' His point of view is most closely associated with A. human relations thinking. Which factors influence health, according to the biopsychosocial model? Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous system and hormones to activate or progress Alzheimer's disease? Replace the weak verb set in boldface in given sentence. perspective that asserts that biology, psychology, and social factors interact to determine an individual's health. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. The sample size is adequate, so answer (A) may be eliminated. D. he was the first to propose the idea that the earth was round. Its emphasis on humanism put more focus on how humans were in the real world, rather than on the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? houses. It established the origin of political power in the people. Congress (A) sets fiscal policy through the federal budget. 35. Biochemical genetics is a branch of biology that combines biochemistry and genetics. In the late 19th century, this approach to psychology measured basic elements of conscious experiences to provide scientific evidence to understand the mind. The work of Frank and Lillian Gilbreth on motion studies provided the basis for later advances in which of the following management areas? The cognitive revolution turned the emphasis in psychology away from the behavioral focus on only observable behavior to instead Given the incredible diversity among the various areas of psychology that were described on this page and the previous pages, how do they all fit together? Good luck! Which questions would a biopsychologist most likely address when studying schizophrenia? 24. As an infant, Jordan reached many gross motor skill milestones, such as holding his head up, rolling over, sitting, and standing, at normal times. Independents often have opinions on issues; they just do not identify with either major party. It established the origin of political power in the people. The supply side economic theory holds that the best way to improve economic growth is by lowering taxes and decreasing regulation. ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial.
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