It has a 20" chrome lined barrel with an Improved Cylinder screw in choke, holds five rounds, blued and . Firearms only. $805.00. You will receive an email every Friday morning featuring the latest chatter from the hottest topics, breaking news surrounding legislation, as well as exclusive deals only available to ARFCOM email subscribers. If you buy a product from us and decide you dont need it, dont want it, or just didnt like it, well take it back any timewith only very few exceptions. Love that we have so many in common and I LOVE that you included Pat, capricciosa guam seafood spaghetti recipe, tiramisu recipe with vanilla pudding and mascarpone, diamond resorts and hilton grand vacations, reflection about the period of enlightenment, mcdonald's ethics and social responsibility, motion to dismiss for lack of standing florida, non renewable resources in the rainforest, what happened to the maya in around 900 ce, arkansas lottery scratch off remaining prizes, very high net worth individuals statistics, islamic wishes for new born baby boy in arabic. First, all WW I Trench Guns were solid frames, and the serial number you mention is too early for WW I. Winchester never Parkerized any of the Model 1897 (or Model 97) Trench Guns. Shotguns - PRODUCTS - Cimarron Firearms Your email address will not be published. When on the stalk or when hunting or ready for immediate action chamber loaded is a different story. Searing heat in Southern California sets temperature records - Los Choke tube. Cimarron 1897 shotgun - SASS Wire - SASS Wire Forum Standard blued steel finish. 111 0 0. Classic Old West Arms. Northeast Wisconsin. Model 97 Trench Gun correct? - Winchester Collector 622 West 168th Street 9th Floor, Rating Required Name Email Required . A 1951 version Marlin 336 in 35 Remington !!! Winchester 1897 Trench Gun Heat shield. By Newsfeed Hound in forum The Watering Hole OT (Off Topic) Forum Replies: 1 Last Post: 11-02-2010, 07:13 PM. Which Bayonet For The '97 "Trench Gun"? - An Official Journal Of The NRA Email [email protected] Walnut stock & forearm. During the test series, the heat shield was evaluated for the first time in an environment combining the two forms of heating, radiant and . GI#: 101930904. Shooting Surplus. We take an old pump-action Winchester M1897 take-down shotgun and build it into a handy short-barrel riot gun perfect for home protection, hunting or the range! 3" 28"Vr Ct-5 Matte Black Walnut Stock, Dickinson Xxpa12bs Ermonx Pump/Semi-Auto Hybrid 12 Gauge 5+1 3" 18.50" With Breacher Barrel Matte Black Rec Black Stock Right Hand, Ria 3-N-1 12G Chrome Shotgun 18.5/28 5Rd MR25-P101-MC, Armscor/Rock Island Ria T1897 Pump 12Ga 18.5" Blk/Wlnt 5Rd. Home Firearms The 97 Wild Bunch Shotgun. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. The only part that breaks is the ejector spring which is held in place by a screw on the outside if the receiver. This was a particularly famous version of the 97 noted for deadly efficiency. Cimarron Firearms Reveals New Firearm Project: 1897 - thegunbulletin document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copy Right Text | This subreddit is for the discussion of Canadian firearms ownership, shooting sports, safety of firearms, Gun Clubs, Firearms groups, advocacy, and the Canadian political effects. The first step in developing a new project requires digging through five large firearm safes loaded with approximately 60 historical firearms to find the one unique gun that will become the next Cimarron authentically reproduced replica. Cimmaron firearms bring classic pistol, rifle and shotgun models to you in a vast variety of calibers, styles, finishes, action types and more. Page created in 0.252 seconds with 27 queries. I already did this with a Cimarron 1897 (same as Norinco in make and dimensions). Note: Fits solid frame and takedown models. My friend hadnt heard from the guy since he left the gun. You can have one in the chamber and lower the hammer on a half-cock and its perfectly safe. Well this clone uses a slightly larger diameter barrel than the originals and so the heatshield did not easily fit over the barrel. This loading uses three buckshot balls over a one ounce slug. Learn what it takes to punch the center consistently using the right rifle, the right gear. Walnut stock & forearm. Please specify which heat shield you want attached to the bayonet lug when ordering. Required fields are marked *. 12 Gauge 20" barrel Walnut Stock 2 3/4" Chamber 5 Rounds Fixed Cylinder Bore choke YOU MAY ALSO LIKE. that would make sense why the screws ain't lining up. Is that a choke tube in your bbl? Mike stated that this gun was going to serve as the basis for their reproduction model moving forward. Charles Daly 930317 Honcho Tactical 12 Gauge 5+1 3" 14" Blued Steel Barrel, Aluminum Receiver W/Black Finish, Synthetic Bird's Head Grip & Forend, Auto Ejection Honcho Pump Shotgun 12 ga. 14 in. I have 3 Model 97s and 3 Model 12s that I shoot in the SASS Wild Bunch matches. Enable Accessibility 800-741-0015 Live Chat Live Chat Facebook Instagram Help Create an Account Login Create an Account Cart (0) View Cart Checkout BrownellsBrownells 75th Anniversary - A Shooting Heritage Menu Products Share your e-mail with us to receive regular sales, offers, and promotions. But it had been bead-blasted and blued and someone had put a recoil pad on it with a white spacer (yuck) on it. Cimarron 1897SG 1897 Pump 12 Gaga. 2.75" Shotgun - Classic Firearms Cimarron Firearms - MGW Cimarron 1897 shotgun By Houston CAS March 27, 2017 in SASS Wire Start new topic Houston CAS Members 744 Gender:Male Location:Houston, TX Interests:camping, football, soccer, tailgating, barbecue SASS# 100053 Texas Historical Shootist Society Posted March 27, 2017 There was a vendor at Trailhead that had a new Cimarron 1897 shotgun. Cimarron Firearms, known for their replicas of classic American guns, have begun working on their next project: the 1897 Trench Gun. CW4(r) HC Hunt Is the 1897 martially marked on the reciever, does it have a heat shield and bayonet lug, is the stock marked at all? All comments are held for moderation and will appear after approval. A trick inherent in the design of the 97 is that the trigger may be held down and the hammer will fall as the action is cycled. Introducing the Gunsite GLOCK Service Pistol! The news was delivered as he displayed his personal Winchester 1897 trench gun from WWII, a very well-maintained example featuring a U.S. property mark and flaming bomb stamp. Winchester 97 Trench Gun Bayonet Lug & Heat Shield With Screws. . 2.75" 22" IC/IC BLUED WALNUT DA18891222, Cimarron Firearms 1887 Lever 12Ga. Free shipping Free shipping Free shipping. Does it cycle as well as or better than other reproduction 1897s? 2.75" 20" Cylinder Blued Walnut. About Parts Norinco 1897 . 2.75" 30" Full Blued Walnut CL188730, Cimarron Firearms 1887 Lever 12Ga. I know 'the guy' directly.. I also fired a representative example of the Fiocchi reduced-recoil 12 gauge buckshot loads. Cimarron is the leader in innovation for old west firearms reproductions and is proud to have created the new models, making our guns more reliable, higher in quality and historically accurate. It does have a pretty black walnut stock. During a test some years ago of pump action shotguns by the FBI, half fired when dropped chamber loaded, including Remington, Winchester, Savage and High Standard, from five feet. It is good enough for the FBI and good enough for me. Condition: Used. Cimarron's 1897 Pump Shotgun is an authentic clone of the original Winchester with its Standard Blue finish, 20-inch barrel with choke tube (Modified), that handles 2 3/4-inch, 12 gauge shells, and a walnut stock and forearm. Such a case-in-point is their Model 87 shotgun..a clone of the old Winchester Model 87 lever action shotgun, which I also have in my collection, as well as the Norinco Coach Gun..an external hammer fired double barrel side-by-side shotgun. There was one passion, however, I could never pursue while in these countries due to local governmental . I recently ordered a Cimarron Yellowboy and a Uberti Cattleman II. Product Information Review Contemporary Reproduction of a 12 Gauge WWI / WWII Winchester 1897 Trench Shotgun. 1897 Trench Gun Style Black Polymer Heat Shield for Remington 870 Mossberg 500 Norinco Hawk Most Any Plain Barrel Pump Shotgun For Sale from: Robertson Trading Post | Positive feedback: 99% View | Verified Seller | 29013 Completed Sales View Sellers Items SOLD - $16.00 3% Credit Card Processing Fee will apply. The 1897 trench gun, a pump-action 12-gauge first designed by John Browning and manufactured by Winchester, is a true American icon. Harveys decision for Cimarrons next project is to build a replica 1897 pump-action Trench Gun based on the 1897 WWII version he owns. Converting Winchester 1897 to TrenchGun | Northwest Firearms Yes? Cimarron 1897 Pump 12 GA 20" Barrel for sale at - GunsAmerica I understand some may say that theres no reason to leave a rifle or shotgun chamber loaded first off with most shotguns it weakens springs, and of course a drop can cause one to discharge. Charles Howard Candler Iii, The Model 1897 is the exception. Without them, it will eventually slide forward. WWII guns had four rivets, but the finishing wasn't as nice as their older brothers'. Top Sellers; Firearms & Receivers; Parts & Accessories Cimarron 1897SG: CIMARRON. 2.75" 20" Cylinder Blued Wal G1887SG, CIMARRON FIREARMS 1889 SIDE/SIDE 12GA. When all is said and done, the Wild Bunch clone gun is a great choice for many uses. New, mfg # Corina TPAS. With a five-round tubular magazine, fed by a helical coil spring and featuring a reliable slide action, the 97 is a rugged serviceable shotgun. Shotgun Parts & Accessories - Winchester - SARCO, Inc Should be in the gun shop next week. Cimarron Firearms 1897 Pump 12Ga. 2.75" 20" Cylinder Blued Walnut 1998-1662 1998-09-16. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. Will not interchange with Winchester 97 solid frame shotguns. The Winchester 1897 wasn't the first pump-action but was the first successful design. Cimarron Firearms 1897SG. I like the 4 -inch barrel length for general use. Got questions? 2.75" 20" CYLINDER BLUED WALNUT, Cimarron 1897SG, Pump Action, 12 Gauge, 20" Barrel, Blue Finish, Walnut Stock, Fixed Sights 1897SG, CIMARRON 1887 LEVER 12GA. Wt. M97 Shotgun, IAC $349.95 IAC has produced a outstanding copy of the Winchester Model 1897 external-hammer shotgun. Compton CA Real Estate - Compton CA Homes For Sale | Zillow See more Militaria articles on The Gun Bulletin, IWI announces the launch of a new rifle in the ACE family the ACE-N 52, New from EOTECH: Compact XPS2 Holographic Weapon Sight, Savage Arms Meets the Demand of Driven Hunts with the Newest Member of Straight-Pull Impulse Lineup, Ehea Schuerch Wins Womens Elite Division at Mississippi Tactical Games, Winchester Announces the King Buck Classic, New Youth Sporting Clays Event, SIG SAUER Announces the Commercial Introduction of the MCX-SPEAR Rifle The Next Generation Has Arrived, Here are the Most Frequently Purchased Hunting & Shooting Equipment Brands for 2022. Known as the M97 or 97 Trench Sweeper used in Both World War One and World War Two. The first few inchs of trench gun barrels are straight, no taper. Easy to swing into action fire & reload during fast-paced competitions. All Rights Reserved. $12.00. z- Sold 1897 Winchester 12ga. U.S. WWI Winchester M-1897 Trench Gun Ventilated Barrel Jacket Heat Shield with Bayonet Mount These might help: Converting a Winchester model 1897 to a "trench gun"? Winchester Model 1897 at Brownells Weight. Basically though here is what I did; It took me and my friend, with his grinding tools, 4hrs to fit the heatshield to my Cimarron Winchester 1897 clone. The news was delivered as he displayed his personal Winchester 1897 trench gun from WWII, a very well-maintained example featuring a U.S. property mark and flaming bomb stamp. Want to see your products here? Pride of ownership is there, and this piece is a lot of fun. Can I run slugs through it? RE: Recommendation to leave the chamber empty??? Suggestion. Features classic deep dark blued finish, wood stock, and heat shield. This is a new batch, so hopefully better. This gives it a unique design that plants it half in the world of the wild west and half in the modern world. One of John Moses Browning's classic designs, the Winchester Model 1897 is a wonderful shotgun with a compact action, quick handling and handsome looks. It takes but a moment to rack the slide. Pistol grip buttstock and more. After research on both, I ended up giving my friend $300 total for both guns.not bad for me and good for him for 10 years storage rent. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Cimarron rifles are available in many models as well and feature a falling block . Santa Cruz To Los Angeles Drive, I am pleased to announce that International shipping of parts for the 1897 shotguns, original and replica models, has been reviewed and found to be legal for Classic Old West Arms to resume shipments of these parts to MOST over seas customers. Compare . While some may disregard Norinco firearms as less than desirable due to their origins in the PRC, Norinco has gone to considerable lengths to provide some models of firearms that are reminiscent of the Old West. Winchester Model 12 Shotgun & 1897 Trench Gun Heat Shield Bayonet Lug Mount NOS. Here is the final modified version I have now with steel butt plate, leather sling and bayonet fitted: Hey does anyone know where they even have heat shields in stock? Good article on a great AMERICAN classic. Introducing the Gunsite GLOCK Service Pistol! Action: Pump/Semi-Auto Hybrid Gauge: 12 Gauge Barrel Length: 18.50" Capacity: 5+1 Armscor Meriva 3-1 Pump Shotgun, 12 Gauge, 3" Chamber, 2 Chrome Barrel Set, 18.5" Cylinder Smooth Barrel and 18.5" Vent Rib Barrel, Black Polymer Stock and Black Polyer Pistol Grip, 5Rd MR25-P101-MC, B&T RBS QD, Suppressor, 7.62MM, Black SD-123257-1-US. New, mfg # Corina TPAS. GUARANTEED. 715-758-8380. outlawgambler@gmail.com. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION. I did.took it to gunsmith, had cracked stock and pump replaced with original copies and had it all checked out. Has an 18.5" barrel, mag tube with 5+1 capacity, blade front sight, and slign swivels. When the United States entered World War I, there was a need for more service weapons to be issued to the troops. Even better, one can quietly hold the trigger down, and silently cock the hammer back to fully cocked. How does Cimarrons 1897 compare to other 1897s? ", If you want to sell a heat shield, I'd be inclined to buy it. The .45 Colt is a respectable cartridge that offers excellent ballistics without heavy recoil. 7 birdshot. I have owned two Model 97s (still have one), and in trying to load and fire fast in CAS, I cut myself on the sharp edges of the shell carrier when the action is open. Our Specialty The Iconic Winchester 1897: Outlaw Gambler. NES Member. All Rights Reserved. 2.75" 20" Cylinder Blued Walnut 1897SG-TRENCH, Cimarron Firearms 1897 12Ga Pump SG 20" Wood 1897SG, Cimarron Firearms 1887 Lever 12Ga. https://www.cimarron-firearms.com/1897-pump-action-shotgun-12-ga-20-barrel.html. The 4 row 19 hole shield appears to have been substituted for the 6 row 29 hole model from between December of 1941 to February 1942 to the end of production "U.S. Winchester Trench and Riot Guns by Joe Poyer". 3" 28"VR CT-5 MATTE BLACK WALNUT STOCK, Armscor|Rock Island Armory SA Field Walnut 12Ga 26 5Rd. The Winchester 1897 shotgun was manufactured from 1897 to 1957. Nice quality and finish, my son and I are restoring a first year 97 that was horribly neglected, turning it into a trench clone, this is an excellent addition to achieving our goal! Fits Winchester 1200 1300 Defender 12 Gauge Vented Heat Shield Polymer New. AH1S(FM) COBRA pilot We have a few. The first batch from them was some years ago and had some issues. Outside may take longer. Youll find over 90,000 products from top brands and hard-to-find unique gun parts, firearm accessories, gunsmithing tools, and other products to maintain, repair, and upgrade your guns for work, home, hobby, and protection. Description: RECENTLY RELEASED AFTER A LONG WAIT IS THE NEW CIMARRON REPEATING ARMS MODEL 97. The original 1897 Winchester-made shotgun was based on the John Browning-designed 1893 shotgun, and as the next evolution, the 1897 was a more robust version designed for military use. Had been drilled and tapped, I cant shoot open sights well with my vision, so mounted Leupold scope and it rocks. Maybe Cimarron barrels are different? Based on the Win 1897 US Military shotgun. Technicians at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida recently finished meticulously applying more than 180 blocks of ablative material to the heat shield for the Orion spacecraft set to carry astronauts around the Moon on Artemis II.. Restrictions apply, Offer ends 3/5/2023. You Are Here: what happened to calista flockhart zta password zip cimarron 1897 heat shield Click for Details. Cimmaron 1897 Pump Action Shotgun 12 ga., 20" Barrel | 1897SG | Blue Based on the Win 1897 US Military shotgun. A. shotgun - Click to Enlarge Image . Is it the diameter that is off? it is a handfull. Las Vegas Storage Units. Winchester Model 12 Shotgun & 1897 Trench Gun Heat Shield Bayonet Lug W stamped on side. Norinco 1897 Trench Shotgun 12 Gauge 20" Barrel Wood Stock Most of the (Gun) News Thats Fit to Print! As part of the new product process, Harvey will have several decisions to consider on the 1897 shotgun, including whether to build it as a take-down or solid frame. The 12 month average price is $676.41 new and $564.78 used. Type: Pump Action: Pump Caliber: 18.50" Barrel Length: 18.50" Cimarron Firearms 1897 Pump 12Ga. Brownells has you covered! Numrich Gun Parts Corporation 226 Williams Ln. If you have an intruder or an opponent one thing you want most of all is the element of surprise and racking a shell is one noisy operation negating any surprise. He had been holding it and a rifle for an acquaintance that was going thru a divorce. At one time, the 97 set the standard for combat shotguns. How is the Cimarron 1897? Free Shipping on orders of $199+ |Use Code: SITESHIP | Restrictions apply, Offer ends 3/5/2023. The heat shield shows wear from use and minor dents. The pre-existing Winchester Model 1897 was modified by adding a perforated steel heat shield over the barrel which kept the soldier's hands off a hot barrel, and an adapter with bayonet lug for affixing an M1917 bayonet. Wishing to evaluate this modern clone, I first tried to obtain the Trench Gun version but that soon proved too difficult. Winning bid: US $176.00 [ 6 bids] shipping. Forum > Product Details & Gun Parts Identification > Winchester > Winchester 1897 reproduction heat shiled installation? This reproduction, blued steel heat shield features the 29-hole/6-row pattern and the flush, 6-rivet mounting design. From hunters and military members, to competition shooters and general firearm enthusiasts, we welcome anyone who values and respects the way of the firearm. So the originals were 8/32's and I bought a box of 6/32's with nuts, spray painted matt black and after some minor grinding work to the existing screw holes in the heatshield we got these 6/32's to thread through without stripping the threading off the 6/32's. View listing photos, review sales history, and use our detailed real estate filters to find the perfect place. Cimarron's 1897 Pump Shotgun is an authentic clone of the original Winchester with its Standard Blue finish, 20-inch barrel with choke tube (Modified), that handles 2 3/4-inch, 12 gauge shells, and a walnut stock and forearm. Known as the M97 or 97, this Trench Sweeper was used to great effectiveness in both World Wars. Winchester M1897 Ejector Spring Screw $2.50 Winchester M1897 Buttplate Screw $2.00 BAR Heat Shield $35.00 1917 Bayonet & Scabbard $89.95 1905 Springfield Bayonet Project $29.95 The Pacific Movie - 1903A3 Package # 1 $895.00 1918 U.S. Trench Knife Model - MARK 1 'AU LION' $39.00 Winchester M1897 Carrier With Cartridge Guide (New) $60.00 That configuration is not acceptable for CAS/SASS. The information provided here does not represent the views of Cheaper Than Dirt! Cimarron '97s? - The Firing Line Forums Cimarron's 1897 Pump Shotgun is an authentic clone of the original Winchester with its Standard Blue finish, 20-inch barrel with choke tube, that handles 2 3/4-inch, 12 gauge shells, and a walnut stock and forearm. We carry quality products, and weve stood by the industrys strongest guarantee for nearly 80 years. go back to the top. The Model 1897 was a superior slide-action exposed hammer shotgun that was specifically designed for the new smokeless powder. The Model 1897 Trench grade was an evolution of this idea. [ARCHIVED THREAD] - Cimarron 1897/Numrich heatshield, https://www.AR15.Com/media/mediaFiles/111652/Screenshot-2017-05-07-at-4-203696.JPG. Vancouver Island Trail Series 2022, I certainly agree with you. With many 1911's and revolver models like the 1860, 1890 & 1862 Cimmaron is a leader in replica firearms. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Winchester 1897 Trench Gun Heat shield - Guns International Winchester 1897 Stevens 520/620 World War I World War II trench gun heat shield?. Unless the heat shield and bayonet lug already come with one. Winchester Model 1897 - Wikipedia Skip the '97. Taurus Offers Limited-Time G3c Pistol Rebate, Nighthawk issues Cooper Rifles Update, Moving Ops to Arkansas thegunbulletin, Nighthawk Acquires Custom Bolt Gun Maker Cooper Firearms, Eric Harvey of Team Winchester Wins NSCA Southeast Regional. I began the test firing a good quantity of Winchester No. FURTHERING THE LEGACY,ONE PART AT A TIME. $387.69. Last time I checked Cimarron doesn't actually make the 1897 anymore and they had spotty reliability from what I understand. At one time, the 97 set the standard for combat shotguns. While the author has tested quite a few shotguns for a new book, the pump-action clone of the Winchester 1897 is a hands-down . You are better off getting an original Winchester. But yes, an original Winchester will be more available, more reliable, and cost less than a brand new Chinese copy, Norinco pulled out of the retail market. C Troop 4/7th Cavalry Click for Details. A MODEL 97 shotgun is currently worth an average price of $676.41 new and $564.78 used . Copyright 2023 SARCO, Inc. All rights reserved. : guns Building an M1897 Trench Gun - M14 Forum Winchester 1897 to trench gun conversion - CMP Forums Video unavailable Playback on other websites has been disabled by the video owner Orion Crew Module Designed to Take the Heat. Cimarron's 1897 Pump Shotgun is an authentic clone of the original Winchester with its Standard Blue finish, 20-inch barrel with choke tube, that handles 2 3/4-inch, 12 gauge shells, and a walnut stock and forearm. This is a "six-row" heatshield version, which is correct for WW I and early WW II trench guns. MODEL 1897 Pump SHOTGUN. Perfectno problems, made in 1902-1903. Click for Details. It looks right, and it is fun to fire. I do not think I missed much. Brownells is your source for Winchester Model 1897 at Brownells parts and accessories. Watch the video and leave your opinion. Then we widened the back end of the heatshield (prying it open was not easy or working well) by grinding away till it slide over the end of the barrel. I think they are made by the same company (formerly TTN) making the 1878 hammered shotguns. The original 1897 Winchester-made shotgun was based on the John Browning-designed 1893 shotgun, and as the next evolution, the 1897 was a more robust version designed for military use. Recoil was never uncomfortable. Fax: (844) 553-1123. I happened to find an 1897 a few years ago at NW Pawn & Gun with the L-O-N-G 36 inch "Goose Gun" barrel that was made in 1941 and was mechanically tight and almost like a new gun. I bought it because I thought it was the best pump gun made Nothing has made me regret buying it. America's Ultimate Shooting Sports Discounter, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window). Our heat shield covers isolate the heat generated by automatic weaponsprotecting those operating the weapons and reducing downtime. IT IS A WELL MADE REPRODUCTION OF AN ORIGINAL SOLID FRAME 1897 WINCHESTER PUMP WITH EXPOSED HAMMER. Seem to be out across the board, I had purchased mine from here (https://www.gunpartscorp.com/products/813820 ) last summer though, maybe they'll restock again? Cimarron Firearms - Western Lifestyle & Firearms If it is a good copy of the 97 heat shield, it is easily removable and the gun will run just fine without it. Trench Gun Heat Shield Reproduction for Winchester M1897 with Bayonet Lug. It is preferable to control firing with the trigger rather than the slide. Find Lowest Price In Stock winchester 1897 for sale online from over 100 vendors. 6 ROW 29 HOLE HEAT SHIELD RIVETED TO THE TYPE W BAYONET ATTACHMENT WITH 6 It is that good! No other company builds replicas with the original details and historic references that Cimarron requires of its manufacturers.