The Companions of the Prophet (Arabic: ; a-aba meaning "the companions", from the verb meaning "accompany", "keep company with", "associate with") were the disciples and followers of Muhammad who saw or met him during his lifetime, while being a Muslim and were physically in his presence. The lives of Sahaba are full of stories and morals that reflect the teachings of Islam and how one can endorse those teachings in their lives. This is the view of all the scholars, and of the fuqaha whose opinion counts. In their minds there is a disease. Abu Ubaidah Ibn Al-Jarrah He was known as the trustworthy man of this ummah and was chosen to lead the Muslim armies by Umar Ibn Al-Khattab. From the above Quranic verses we can see that the "Sahabas" like all the people of all generations were either good or bad. Umm Salama She was known for her wisdom and knowledge. Uthman Ibn Affan He was considered the most modest of the Sahaba and even the angels would feel shy around him. Battle of Burs (636) Battle of Babylon (636) Siege of Ctesiphon (637) Battle of Nahavand (642) Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman ( Arabic: , romanized : udhayfah ibn al-Yamn ), or pronounced Huthaifah or Huzaifah (died in 656), was one of the Sahabah (companion) of the Islamic prophet . Yazeed Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the elder brother of Muawiyah and considered more righteous than him. He came towards us and sat among us. 13 Rights of Animals in Islam, Animal rights according to Quran and Hadith. Zaid Ibn Al-Khattab He was the elder brother of Umar, converted to Islam before him, and was martyred at Yamama. They are too stingy with their wealth. Since the Quran is the ULTIMATE TRUTH, then we have to believe what God is teaching us in the Quran. The support that the Sahaabah gave to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) at any given moment for the sake of this religion cannot be matched. Follow us in our Social media Profiles: (facebook @islamhashtag), (instagram @islamhashtag ) and (pinterest @islamhashtag ). Our judge will be the book of God, thatGod called the BEST HADITH. As we can see, God was pleased with these "Sahabas" for what they did at that time, supporting the Prophet and standing with him against the aggressors. Once a male or female Muslim has seen Muhammad only for a short time, no matter whether he/she is a child or an adult, he/she is called a Sahaba with the proviso of dying with as a believer; the same rule applies to blind Muslims who have talked with the Prophet at least once. He has prepared for them Gardens under which rivers flow (Paradise), to dwell therein forever. [61:2-3] O you who believe, why do you say what you do not do? He fought all the battles alongside Prophet Muhammad . Mu'aadh said: Will you obey me if I teach you? Have you chosen this worldly life in place of the Hereafter? 'Therefore, whenever any male or female Muslim hears my name, they take a liking to me.'. However, these titles and high positions meant nothing to Abu Ubaida. He is reported to have said "If I were to make a wish, I would have wished for a house full of men just like Abu Ubaida". Abu Hudhaifah Ibn Utbah He was an early convert to Islam who was martyred at Yamama. Amr Ibn Al-Aas He was a well-spoken diplomat and was responsible for the conquest of Egypt. 'Abd Rabb al-Ansari al-Khazraji, Al-Mughira b. al-Harith b. The materials of this world, compared to the Hereafter, are nil. Because Bukhary identified himself with the Abbasyeen and politically was against the Talibeen (followers of Ali Ibn Abu-Talib), he gave in his book many pages to the hadiths of Abdullah Ibn Abbas, the grandfather of the Abbasyeens with whom Bukhary identified. 2. They have set different standards to rule whether a person living during the time of Prophet Muhammad is eligible to be called a Sahabi or Companion as we say in the English language. Some Images may have been sourced from google and social media.If you have any issues and want it to be removed you can contact us. References given at the end of Hadith below. Umm Haram Bint Milhan The Prophet (pbuh) prophecized that she would sail with the first Muslim navy. Some of the Hadiths narrated by Ibn Abbas contradict the laws of the Quran , e.g. 6 Quality Of SAHABA - StrongerTogether They are like standing logs. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): Thus We have tried some of them with others, that they might say: Is it these (poor believers) whom Allaah has favoured from amongst us? Does not Allaah know best those who are grateful?. God in the Quran is teaching us, as we will show you, that SOME, actually the majority, of those so called "SAHABAS", as defined by people like Bukhary, were liars, hypocrites, wicked, transgressors, idol-worshipers, disobedient of God and His messenger, interested in trade and fun than their religion, disregarders of Salatetc., just like any generation of people. He was very sympathetic towards animals. The sixth quality is strive in the path of Allah S.W.T The Views Of Ahlus-Sunnah Towards The Sahabah. However, there were clearly many others who had some contact with Muhammad and their names and biographies were recorded in religious reference texts such as ibn Sa'd's early Book of the Major Classes. Ibn Sirin narrates that they were with Abu Hurairah who was wearing two reddish coloured cloths made in Kattaan. Their lives should encourage us to keep steadfast through hardships and further strengthen our Iman (faith). They turned back on their heel". Pray during the night, but you must get some sleep. They acted as if they were being driven to certain death. ", [8:25] "Beware of a retribution that may not be limited to the evildoers among you. Copyright [Islam Hashtag_date] - | Blog by Islam Hashtag, Safiyya Bint Abdul Mutallib She was the Prophets (pbuh) aunt and mother of Zubair Ibn Al-Awwam. Khabbab Ibnt Arrat He was an early convert who endured the worst torture for the sake of Islam. [Men and Women around the Messenger, Khaalid Muhammad Khaalid, Dar Al Manarah. Your single share means a lots to us.Republishing the article is permitted on the condition of proper attributes and link. Fadhl Ibn Abbas He was the Prophets (pbuh) cousin and assisted in his burial. Whenever you want to pursue the truth and verify anything you hear about Islam, we urge you to please use the only valid and divine source of Islam, The definition of Imam Al-Bukhary : Bukhary defined the Sahaby (single of Sahaba) as the one who was in the company of the prophet Muhammed or just SEEN him. BUT, GOD NEVER let them have it. GOD thus seals their hearts and, consequently, they ". Author- Fahmina Jawed No of Pages- 40 What will the child learn: Basics of Islam Price FREE If you like the article consider sharing it. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. The story of Treaty of Hudaybiyah :Surah Al Fath lessons. Allaah forgave those of the Sahaabah who turned back on the day of Uhud, as He says (interpretation of the meaning): Those of you who turned back on the day the two hosts met (i.e. Previous statement does not mean that this great Sahabi was not bestowed with ruler ship; on the contrary Abu Ubaida was privileged to be the commander-in-chief, leader of the greatest Muslim army ever and a beloved ruler of Syria. Here he displayed his genius, even under the pinch of hunger and exhaustion. We are only listring them to give them no excuse, using their own language. When they are told, "Come let the messenger of GOD pray for your forgiveness," they mockingly turn their heads, and you see them repel others and act arrogantly. They have been ascribed qualities that they never had or possessed and made sinless and more righteous than any other human being. [47:29-30] Did those who harbor doubts in their hearts think that GOD will not bring out their evil thoughts? May Allah bless Muhammad and his Family and damn their enemies. GOD is Rich, while you are poor. The Sahaabah (r.a.a.) Rashidun | History, Caliphs, & Facts | Britannica Whatever sins or mistakes any of them may have made maybe overlooked in comparison to the honour of accompanying the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and they were forgiven and pardoned. Another incident which justifies his excellent memory is once when Marwaan bin al Hakim wanted to test his ability to memorize and invited him over. He was named Abdul Rehman by the Prophet Muhammad . You can get 10 of our Islamic worksheets at only $19. Indeed, it is the devil's wish to lead them far astray. 20 Ajwa date benefits and miracles of ajwa dates. I will say' " To destruction, destruction to those who changed things after me", Al-Aala Ibn Al Musayeb said his father said, "I met Al Baraa Ibn Azib and told him, "Good for you that you accompanied the Prophet and declared allegiance to him under the tree." Other children who narrated hadiths and accepted by Bukhary are Al-Nuaman Ibn Basheer (8 years old), Mahmoud Ibn Al-Rabee (5 years), Abdullah Ibn Al-Zubeer (9 years), Al-Hussein Ibn Ali (7 years), Al-Hassan Ibn Ali ( 8 years), Omar Ibn Aby Muslima ( 9 years)etc. He became the halif of one of the aristocrats of Makkah, Abdullah ibn Judan. The number of Sahaba is counted more than a hundred-thousand individuals. Ammar Ibn Yasir The son of Yasir Ibn Amir. Who is a Companion of the Prophet Muhammad ? Their good or bad deed will not benefit any of us but will only benefit or harm them. Zayd ibn Thabit the notable Sahaba of the Prophet Mouhammad reported: "While Abu Hurairah and I and another friend of mine were in the Masjid praying to God Almighty and performing dhikr to Him, the Messenger of God appeared. "So my friend and I made a supplication to God before Abu Hurairah did and the Prophet began to say Ameen to our dua. Later Islamic scholars accepted their testimony of the words and deeds of Muhammad, the occasions on which the Quran was revealed and other various important matters of Islamic history and practice. that one must discriminate between the virtues of the companions by verses relating to Muhammad's wives. [8:27-28] "O you who believe, do not betray GOD and the messenger, and do not betray those who trust you, now that you know. Saeed Ibn Zaid He was one of the blessed ten, husband of Fathima Bint Khattab and the son of the famous Zaid Ibn Amr Ibn Nufail. The companions are the people who lived and witnessed the Prophet Muhammed. Umar Ibn al Khattab said about him on his deathbed "If Abu Ubaida Ibn Jarrah was alive, I would have entrusted him with the caliphate, and if Allah asked me about him, I would say, I assigned the caliphate to the trustworthy of Allah and His Prophet , Abu Ubaida Ibn Jarrah.". the laws of inheritance. He once narrated that all the Sahabas used to ask the Messenger of Allah about good while I used to ask him about evil for the fear that it would overtake me. Sad Ibn Ubadah He was the leader of the Khazraj tribe, and was appointed as the leader of the Ansaar. He is also one of the five Sahabas who compiled the Quran under the supervision of Prophet Muhammad . He mentioned that particular night was dark and terrifying, the wind blew so strongly that it could uproot mountains. Thus he was called "Father of the kitten". Allaah, may He be glorified and exalted says (interpretation of the meaning): And the foremost to embrace Islam of the Muhaajiroon and the Ansaar and also those who followed them exactly (in Faith). In the view of Shi'as, the best of the Prophet's (s) companions were Imam 'Ali b. Abi Talib (a) and his two sons, Imam al-Hasan (a) and Imam al-Husayn (a). They said, "Let us not mobilize in this heat!" [2][a][b][c], Two important groups among the companions are the Muhajirun "migrants", those who had faith in Muhammad when he began to preach in Mecca and who departed with him when he was persecuted there, and the Ansar, the people of Medina who welcomed Muhammad and his companions and stood as their protectors.[d][e]. the battle of Uhud), it was Shaytaan (Satan) who caused them to backslide (run away from the battlefield) because of some (sins) they had earned. The Messenger of Allh ( allallhu 'alayhi wa sallam) titled him as "Al- Faruq"the Criterion between good and evil. He was one of the several companions of Prophet Muhammad who learnt his manners under the Prophet's guidance. Notice the expression in 48:29, "THOSE AMONG THEM", which tells you, it is not ALL of them. The general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad by Sahabah were highlighted by the third generation scholar named Ibn al-Mubarak, that once asked about who is better between Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, who was a companion, and Umar ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz, who was famous for his piety. Ibn al-Mubarak simply responded: "dust particles in Mu'awiyah's nose (while fighting in Hunayn under Muhammad) were better than six hundred Umar (ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz)."[19], Following the consultation of companions about the successor of Muhammad, Shi'i scholars, therefore, deprecate hadith believed to have been transmitted from alleged unjust companions and place much more reliance on hadith believed to have been related by Muhammad's family members and companions who supported Ali. You can subscribe to get a weekly email with our recent articles. He has ranked the Sahaba in a total of 12 levels according to his criterion. So whatever theythink is good, is good before Allah, and whatever they think is bad, is bad before Allah. (Abdullah Ibn Masood). Khalid Ibn Waleed He was known as the sword of Allah and was undefeated in battle. He died at the age of 78 and was buried amongst the inhabitants of Al-Baqii. [4:60-63] Have you noted those who claim that they believe in what was revealed to you, and in what was revealed before you, then uphold the unjust laws of their idols? Once the crisis is over, they whip you with sharp tongues. Say, "It is better for you that he listens to you. They turn back on their heel since you left them." In fact, they are evildoers, but they do not perceive. I will only list few of these and leave the rest for you to investigate, if you are not happy with the Quran and God ALONE. 1810. Islamic Leadership: Comparisons and Qualities | IntechOpen He kept persuading her for a long time until he finally asked Prophet Muhammad to pray for her. Sahaba In Islam or Companions of Prophet Muhammad - AskIslamPedia Brief Mozakera of 6-qualities/Sifat of Sahabah Radiallahu anhum. Abu Hurairah He converted to Islam three years before the Prophet (pbuh) passed away, yet narrated more Hadiths than any other Sahabi. Ikrimah Ibn Abi Hakam He was the son of Abu Jahl, and died a martyr at Yarmook. If these were the conditions of the people who lived and witnessed the Prophet Muhammed and learned their Islam (Submission) first hand from him, how can we expect the conditions of those who lived after his death ?! The verses quoted above, which speak of their virtue and give them the glad tidings of Paradise, cannot been abrogated by anything. However, life was not that easy for Ahl Assuffah. (Migration To Madinah). When one of the Sahaabah sinned by telling Quraysh that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was coming with the army during the year of the Conquest, and Umar ibn al-Khattaab wanted to execute him, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: He was present at Badr, and you do not know, perhaps Allaah looked upon the people of Badr and said: Do what you wish, for I have forgiven you. Narrated by al-Bukhaari and Muslim (2494). Zainab She was the Prophets eldest daughter and passed away during his lifetime. Abu Sufyan told his troops to ask the name of the person sitting next to each soldier. Six Noble Qualities of Sahabah - YouTube Do you want to get a Weekly magazine? That is also discussed in detail in the answers to questions no. He was martyred at Mutah. Add a comment. While some scholars consider "Sahaby", any one who just witnessed the Prophet, even once, and irrespective of his age others insist that such a person should be of adult age and should have at least two years of companionship of the Prophet. Some Muslims assert that they were more than 200,000 in number: it is believed that 124,000 witnessed the Farewell Sermon Muhammad delivered after making Farewell Pilgrimage to Mecca. Who would accept to take his religion from these children ??!!!!! The Messenger of God will complain to God on the Last Day, that the Muslims DESERTED THE QURAN (not the hadith and sunna). 'Abd al-Muttalib, 'Abd al-Rahman b. He simply answered that he had room to sleep in and that was enough for him. Ibn Katheer (may Allaah have mercy on him) said in Tafseer al-Quraan al-Azeem (4/243): He knew what was in their hearts i.e., of sincerity and loyalty, and the willingness to hear and obey. But if they turn away, GOD will commit them to painful retribution in this life and in the Hereafter. They have been made Saints by the ignorant and traditional Muslims alike. the time interval a person spent in the presence of Prophet Muhammad . the number of times one met Prophet Muhammad or saw him. His most ardent belief was to teach people to learn whatever they like to learn, yet he also emphasized that Allah will not make your learning worthwhile unless you practice what you have learned. faces they bear the marks of their prostrations. Say, "Who can protect you from GOD, if He willed any adversity for you, or if He willed any blessing for you?" One day he returned to Makkah from one of his trading journeys. If we were to list the attitudes with which they supported the deen and the righteous deeds by means of which they deserved that high status, we would fill volumes. Upon being asked what this means, he revealed that it was the gates of rulers. Suhail Ibn Amr He was a dynamic speaker and initially a staunch enemy of Islam. He had a raw talent of articulation, when he talked, people were spell-bound. Pakistani actress Anum Fayyaz has decided to quit showbiz industry and follow more of an Islamic lifestyle. consequence of their own works? He said, "Listen, the son of my brother, You do not know what we invented after him. GOD promises THOSE AMONG THEM who believe, and lead a righteous life, forgiveness and a great recompense.". His manner of speech is described by one of the Sahabi "as if light and pearls were emanating from his mouth rather than speech". The Battle of Nahawaand concluded in Persian's overwhelming defeat due to his brilliant strategy. Fathima Bint Al-Khattab She was the sister of Umar and converted to Islam before him. The corrupted scholars and their blind followers disregarded what God said in the Quran and uphold these fabricated hadiths. From the traditions (hadith) of the life of Muhammad and his companions are drawn the Muslim way of life (sunnah), the code of conduct (sharia) it requires, and the jurisprudence (fiqh) by which Muslim communities should be regulated. When they are told, "Come to what GOD has revealed, and to the messenger," you see the hypocrites shunning you completely. Because of this, many of the companions forgot God and looked after their personal gains and fought God and his messenger and the other good companions who uphold the message of the Prophet , the Quran. Aisha Bint Abi Bakr She narrated more Hadiths than any other woman and was a great scholar of Islam. (They shall be) among the dwellers of Paradise ___ a promise of truth, which they have been promised. This is the view of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jamaaah. You [1] "Al-aba" is definite plural; the indefinite singular is masculine (abiyy), feminine (abiyyah). To counteract, many hadiths were invented to raise the status of the "Sahabas" and defend them and make ALL of them good and righteous people. From the above three definitions, any sincere and guided Muslim can sense the corruption and confusion of Bukhary, a reason for him to get all these corrupted hadiths included in his book.
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